Steve Wheeler
is an Associate Professor of learning technology in the Faculty of Health
Education and Society at Plymouth
University . He chairs the
Plymouth
e-Learning Conference and serves on the editorial boards of ten international
journals, including the open access publications Research in Learning
Technology (formerly ALT-J), Digital Culture and Education, and IRRODL. He is
the chair of the UNESCO sponsored IFIP WG 3.6 (Distance Education). He's a
Fellow of the European Distance and E-learning Network (EDEN) and a member of EDEN 's NAP steering
group. His research interests include e- learning, distance education,
creativity and Web 2.0 social software.
This blog is about the influence of new technologies on teaching and learning. We'll be discussing how the so-called DIGITAL NATIVES and DIGITAL IMMIGRANTS interact together to construct knowledge.
Monday, 27 May 2013
Are you a meerkat or an ostrich?
You may
be thinking what I mean by that title. In fact, that's the title of a very
engrossing article I've read by Steve Wheeler. He is an Associate Professor in
Learning Technology in the Faculty of Health, Education and Society, at Plymouth University .
In his
article, Wheeler writes about the uncertainty about our students' future.
Everything changes so rapidly nowadays that jobs existing today, will probably
disappear in twenty years’ time. That's a highly problematic issue for teachers
in that they do not know what to teach or if what they are already teaching is
going to help students in their future life.
We (I
consider myself a future teacher) want to help our students to become
self-sufficient people, we wish them to be successful in their future jobs, but
at the same time we don't know what is going to happen in the near future. We
are shocked constantly to hear news as regards politics, economy and education
that threaten us when it comes to teaching. What teachers used to teach some
years ago now is old fashioned.
As the
author expresses, we find people that turn a deaf ear to this uncertainty and
those who try to be constantly updated, improving their own skills at teaching
and offering innovative tools to students. As the professor says, "Whether
we are meerkats, looking out and anticipating the challenges, or ostriches
burying our heads in the sand, the challenge remains, and it is growing
stronger."
The
author advises us to create environments in which students can be exposed to
negotiating, to practice new communication methods through the use of new
technologies and not only via face-to-face conversations. That's the only way
in which teachers can help students to be independent men and women: generating
propitious situations in which they find the tools for solving problems
right now and in their future.
"Will
you be looking out to see what is on the horizon, or will you hide your head in
the sand?"
To
conclude I share a well-known phrase that I think we can't forget as 21st
century teachers:
"I
never teach my students. I only provide the conditions in which they can
learn."
Albert
Einstein
Here I
leave you the link where you'll find the article in case you would like to read
it:
Regards!!
Monday, 20 May 2013
Digital Natives VS Digital Immigrants??
On this
first occasion, I would like to share with you my personal views as regards a
very interesting article called "Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants"
by Marc Prensky (at the bottom you'll find the link to read it if you like).
Firstly,
I will comment on whom I consider to be "Digital Natives" after
reading Prensky's article. Secondly, I will choose a quote from the above-mentioned
article I completely agree with and another one I disagree with.
DIGITAL NATIVES are a new generation of students that think and learn in a different way to ours. Those students are going to be the students we'll have to teach every day at school, so it's no use going against them and their own skills and strategies to learn. Quite the contrary, we are expected to take full advantage of those new ways of learning.
According
to the author, "Digital Immigrants teachers assume that learners are the same as
they have always been, and that the same methods that worked for their teachers
when they were students will work for their students now." In my humble opinion,
I can't think of teaching without considering my students' contexts, their
likes and dislikes, etc. Teaching in the same way we have learned means turning
a blind eye to new ways of learning. Obviously, new technologies affect the way
people learn and new ways of acquiring knowledge have developed over time.
"A
frequent objection I hear from Digital Immigrant educators", says Prensky, "is
that this approach is great for facts, but it wouldn't work for 'their
subject'. Nonsense. This is just rationalization and lack of imagination". In
this case I don't agree with Digital Immigrants educators because, as the
author expresses, the fact that this approach wouldn't work for our subject is
"just rationalization and lack of imagination". We tend to think that
using computers in our English lesson or designing a PowerPoint presentation is
a waste of time and so it isn't worth the risk. But new technologies are a
great source of information and a fantastic way to prepare attractive lessons.
There are many things to do according to the subject in discussion. English, in
particular, is a subject that lends itself to be taught through the use of
computers, videos, and such like. As a consequence, teachers must be able to
see the advantages of implementing new technologies when teaching.
I hope
these opinions help you to reflect upon the use of new technologies in the EFL
classroom. It goes without saying that designing new materials and preparing
appealing lessons is a very demanding job, but it also means students eager to
learn.
Does it
sound good? Let's get to work!!
If you
are interested in reading the article, here is the link:
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